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- Mac command line delete directory and contents how to#
- Mac command line delete directory and contents zip#
txt files with be removed from the current directory. To employ this method, move into the directory that you wish to clean up, then set the GLOBIGNORE variable as follows: $ cd test Suggested Read: Useful 12 Practical Examples on Grep Command in Linux Here, the GLOBIGNORE variable stores a colon-separated pattern-list (filenames) to be ignored by pathname expansion.
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This last approach however, only works with bash. Remove All Files Except File Extensions Delete Files Using Bash GLOBIGNORE Variable type f -not \(-name '*gz' -or -name '*odt' -or -name '*.jpg' \) -delete jpg files in the current directory: $ find. Let us look at one additional example, the command below will wipe out all files excluding. Remove Files Using find and xargs Commandsħ. $ find /directory/ -type f -not -name 'PATTERN' -print0 | xargs -0 -I Under this method, we can use find command exclusively with appropriate options or in conjunction with xargs command by employing a pipeline as in the forms below: $ find /directory/ -type f -not -name 'PATTERN' -delete Once you have all the required commands, turn off the extglob shell option like so: $ shopt -u extglob odt files as follows, while displaying what is being done: $ rm -v !(*.zip|*.odt)ĭelete All Files Except Certain File Extensions Next, you can delete all files in a directory apart from all.
Mac command line delete directory and contents zip#
zip files interactively: $ rm -i !(*.zip)ĭelete All Files Except Zip Files in LinuxĤ.
Mac command line delete directory and contents how to#
The example below shows how to remove all files other than all. To delete all files with the exception of filename1 and filename2: $ rm -v !("filename1"|"filename2")ĭelete All Files Except Few Files in Linuxģ. To delete all files in a directory except filename, type the command below: $ rm -v !("filename")ĭelete All Files Except One File in LinuxĢ. To use them, enable the extglob shell option as follows: # shopt -s extglobġ. !(pattern-list) – matches anything except one of the given patterns.– matches one of the specified patterns.+(pattern-list) – matches one or more occurrences of the specified patterns.?(pattern-list) – matches zero or one occurrence of the specified patterns.*(pattern-list) – matches zero or more occurrences of the specified patterns.
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The different extended pattern matching operators are listed below, where pattern-list is a list containing one or more filenames, separated using the | character: There are three possible methods we shall explore here, and these include: Delete Files Using Extended Pattern Matching Operators
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In Linux, a shell pattern is a string that consists of the following special characters, which are referred to as wildcards or metacharacters: Suggested Read: Use find Command to Search Multiple Filenames/Extensions in Linux In this article, we will show you how to delete files in a directory except certain file extensions or types using rm, find and globignore commands.īefore we move any further, let us start by briefly having a look at one important concept in Linux – filename pattern matching, which will enable us to deal with our issue at hand. Sometimes you get into a situation where you need to delete all files in a directory or simply cleanup a directory by removing all files except files of a given type (ending with a particular extension).